As the Democratic presidential race next moves to the heavily black
electorate in South Carolina, two misleading smears of candidate Bernie
Sanders by prominent African-American supporters of Hillary Clinton
taint the critics' fairness and that of the institutions they represent.
Washington Post editorial board member Jonathan
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Capehart
and Georgia Congressman John Lewis, a civil rights hero shown in an
official photo at right, separately suggested in misleading remarks that
Sanders had puffed up his 1960s civil rights activism.
The controversies arose as Sanders and Clinton scramble for African-American support in the South Carolina primary
Feb. 27 following Clinton's victory in the Nevada caucuses Feb. 20. The big prize is the 11-state Super
Tuesday contests
March 1, most in Southern states where, like South Carolina, the Democratic electorate is majority or near-majority African-American.
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Lewis
dissed Sanders Feb. 11 at a news conference called by Congressional
Black Caucus Political Action Committee at the Capitol Hill headquarters
of the Democratic National Committee,
"I never met him," Lewis said of Sanders, referencing the early 1960s
when Lewis led the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) in
courageous civil rights struggles that included the 1965 "Bloody
Sunday" march in Selma, Alabama. "But I met Hillary Clinton. I met President Clinton."
Two days later,
Lewis had to walk back his remarks by noting that Sanders had been
active in the early 1960s, whereas the Clintons had been in high school
then and Lewis did not meet them until the 1970s.
Also on Feb. 11, Capehart published a Washington Post column
Stop sending around this photo of ‘Bernie Sanders,' citing
Randy Ross, the widow of former Chicago student Bruce Rappaport, as
saying her late husband was the man shown standing in a photo (below)
that the Sanders' campaign had been using to illustrate the presidential
candidate's commitment to civil rights.
Both Sanders and Clinton have refrained from comment, thereby stating
above the battle. But, as indicated below, the controversy provides a
window into the high stakes of the race and the deceptive tactics of
candidate surrogates and media organizations to provide a competitive
edge to their favorite candidate. More dramatically, we see also how a
much-honored civil rights figure stepped forward to set the record
straight.
1960s Civil Rights Student Activist
As a student at the University of Chicago, Sanders led a chapter of
the Congress on Racial Equality (CORE) in sit ins that protested the
university's tacit support of segregated student housing in its Hyde
Park locale surrounded by black neighborhoods. Sanders also participated
in the famed 1963 March on Washington led by famed civil rights
leaders, including the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.
The University of Chicago has long identified Sanders as the man
standing in the 1962 photo below left taken by then-student Danny Lyon,
who went on to become the official photographer for SNCC and a
much-honored photographer and film maker.
Capehart is a contributor on MSNBC, whose host Chris Matthews
presented the controversy as if it were a major campaign scandal that
implied devious tactics by the Sanders camp just as he was trying to win
African-American support following his strong showings in the
white-dominated states of New Hampshire and Iowa. Part the problem is
that Capehart reportedly been living for years with a Clinton staffer
and has not disclosed that relationship to audiences for his pro-Clinton
commentaries.
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If
Sanders had falsely puffed up his civil rights record it would have
been one of the worst possible introductions to the heavily black
Democratic primary audiences in the South.
But the photographer Lyon stepped forward to confirm that Sanders was
the man standing in the photo. Lyon denounced Capehart for his shoddy
reporting.
The photo, along with a similar one shown on the next page of this
column, is courtesy of the Danny Lyon/Special Collections Research
Center, University of Chicago Library).
The Lyon statement, confirmed by his release last week of his
"contact sheets" of images when he was developing his images for the
university's student newspaper, brings disturbing scrutiny on the
journalistic methods of Capehart, as well as his newspaper and cable
colleagues at the Washington Post and MSNBC.
After Capehart's attacks on Sanders the website Men's Trait reported in
Pro-Clinton Columnist In Bed With Clinton Staffer — Literally that the pundit has been been living for years with a Clinton staffer.
True, such conflicts of interest between journalists and political
advocates are common in Washington and other media centers, and are
rarely revealed.
But a factually inaccurate smear by a prominent pundit during a
presidential race can easily elevate routine questionable behavior to
news, as here.